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【蒙特梭利系列】如何在家运用蒙特梭利教学(下)

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在家延续蒙特梭利教育理念

不管在家里还是学校,我们都鼓励孩子通过运动、练习和有意义的活动去探索和学习。

比如说,在有目的的游戏时间里使用积木和其他能动手操作的材料可以提高孩子的数学和科学能力。这是练习数数,分类和排序这些技能的很好的方法。

有意义的“角色扮演游戏”让孩子在练习和重复中建立词汇和理解能力,以此提高阅读技能。

组织与其他孩子一起玩,远离电子屏幕是发展孩子的社交和语言技能的一种很好的方式。在任何有可能的情况下都让孩子参与到户外活动中,能鼓舞孩子去认识到自己在这个大世界里的位置。

为孩子提供广泛的切合实际的书籍以供选择,但不能有卡通和奇幻小说。经常读书给孩子听,这样会很好地提高他们未来语言的流利度。【蒙特梭利系列】如何在家运用蒙特梭利教学(下)-幼师课件网第1张图片

Success at home and school

Both at home and at school, we encourage children to explore and learn through movement, exercise and meaningful activities.

For example, purposeful playtime with blocks and other hands-on materials can boost math and science skills. It’s a great way to practice skills like counting, sorting, and sequencing.

Meaningful pretend play can improve pre-reading skills by building vocabulary and comprehension through practice and repetition.

Organizing play dates with other children without the presence of electronic screens is a great way to build social and language skills. Engage in outdoor play whenever possible to encourage children to understand their place in the larger world.

Provide wide selection of realistic books, but limit cartoon and fantasy fiction. Read to your child often is one of the greatest gifts you can give your child in terms of their future linguistic fluency.【蒙特梭利系列】如何在家运用蒙特梭利教学(下)-幼师课件网第2张图片

选购玩具

书本或许是最重要的一个活动,因为它提高语言流利度,在鼓励创造力和建立亲子关系上有非常大的帮助。

手工和艺术品也是很好的互动,它们为创新和精细动作提供了实践锻炼的机会。

园艺工具和科学类套装玩具为孩子提供介绍科学的有趣方式。

积木类和串珠类的玩具帮助孩子练习配对和排序,锻炼孩子的数学技能。

适龄的拼图游戏能挑战大脑,而运动及体育相关的活动(球类,呼啦圈,自行车)对身体大有好处。

角色扮演游戏套装玩具(医生工具包,烹饪设备)锻炼孩子的创造力。【蒙特梭利系列】如何在家运用蒙特梭利教学(下)-幼师课件网第3张图片

Toy and activity ideas

Books are perhaps the singlemost important activity as they work on linguistic fluency, encourage creativity and build the parent-child bond.

Arts and crafts sets are a great idea, as they provide practice in both creativity and fine motor control.

Both gardening kits and science sets are wonderful ways to introduce science in a fun way.

Sorting, matching and sequencing activities are excellent practice for math skills, as are blocks and construction kits.

Age-appropriate puzzles challenge young minds, while exercise and sports related activities (balls, hoops, bikes) are great for the body.

Imaginative play sets (doctor’s kits, cooking sets) are outlets for purposeful creativity.【蒙特梭利系列】如何在家运用蒙特梭利教学(下)-幼师课件网第4张图片

在家制作蒙特梭利材料

虽然店里买的玩具设计的很好,可以孩子还是更喜欢玩在家里的天天能看到的物品。我们可以好好引导孩子的好奇心让他们在家里也可以学习。

孩子们喜欢分类,组合分解东西,喜欢做实验。因而我们可以准备各种容器,运用不同盖子进行配对,或者进行重叠分解的游戏。

孩子即便到外面的时候也一直处于好学的状态,我们可以与孩子一起数楼梯,或者超市里的东西,也可以在户外找相似的颜色和形状。

通过蒙上孩子的眼睛让他们尝一尝是哪一种水果,或者用不同的豆子装在罐子里做成听筒,也可以练习他们各种感官的敏感度。

Use homemade materials

While storebought toys and games can be very well-designed and valuable, kids also love to work and play with the items they see every day at home. Turn their curiosity into knowledge by transforming these materials in educational tools.

Children love to sort, to put things together, take them apart and to experiment. Channel that energy by collecting a set of lids, jars and cans to create a set of stackable and sortable items.

Kids are always on, they are constantly learning even when you are out doing chores. Try counting stairs, things at the supermarket, etc. Look for items of a certain color and name them.

Practice their senses by using a blindfold and tasting fruit, taking turns guessing what it is. Create sound cylinders by filling bottle with beans of different shapes.【蒙特梭利系列】如何在家运用蒙特梭利教学(下)-幼师课件网第5张图片

国际阳光灿烂蒙特梭利是一所纯蒙特梭利、纯外教、纯小班制学校,让您的宝贝在自由快乐的学习环境中成长,欢迎前来参观本校及体验英语课程。报名方式:关注阳光灿烂微信并发送“宝宝姓名 +父母姓名+电话”,我们将真诚为您服务。

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文章转载自微信公众号:厦门阳光灿烂幼儿园

文章转载自公众号:厦门阳光灿烂幼儿园

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