雨润百谷,春去夏来,
柳絮飞落,杜鹃夜啼,
牡丹吐蕊,樱桃红熟,
时至暮春,夏日将近。
初识谷雨
暮春的暖风,送来温润的雨丝。谷雨是二十四节气中的第六个节气,也是春季的最后一个节气。“清明断雪,谷雨断霜”,谷雨的到来意味着寒冷天气基本结束,夏天正向我们“奔跑”而来。谷雨时节降水增多,不仅催生了花红柳绿的盎然春色,更是大自然最美的课堂。
The warm breeze of late spring brings warm rain. Grain rain is the sixth solar term among the twenty-four solar terms and the last solar term in spring. The arrival of Grain Rain means that the cold weather is basically over, and summer is coming. During the rain season, the increase in precipitation not only gave birth to a vibrant spring color of flowers, willows, and green, but also became the most beautiful scene in nature.
看!老师正在带领孩子们通过知识讲解、观看视频、聆听绘本,让小朋友们听一听、看一看,互相交流,了解了谷雨的来历、习俗和气候特点等,从中加深对谷雨节气的了解,对中华传统文化的魅力有了更多真实感悟。
Look! The teacher is leading the children through knowledge explanations, watching videos, reading to books, communicate with each other, gaining an understanding of the origin, customs, and climate characteristics of Grain rain. Through this activity, children can gain more authentic insights into the charm of traditional Chinese culture.
谷雨时节,抓住最后一抹春光,和孩子们一起拥抱暮春吧!
During the rainy season, grab the last glimmer of spring and embrace the late spring with the children!
品谷雨茶
“谷雨茶”也就是“雨前茶”,是谷雨时节采制的春茶,又叫“二春茶”。传说谷雨这天的茶喝了会清火、明目等,所以有“谷雨摘茶”习俗。谷雨这天不管是什么天气,人们都会去摘一些新茶回来喝,祈求健康。
嫩荚新芽细拨挑,趁忙谷雨临明朝。”一首《采茶歌》点出香茗与谷雨的相宜。小朋友们也一起来认识茶叶吧!看看茶色、品品茶香,是不是有特别的香味呢!
Grain rain tea, also known as “pre rain tea”, it is a spring tea , harvested during the Grain rain season, also known as “second spring tea”. According to legend, if you drink this tea during Grain Rain, it can clear the fire and brighten the eyes, so there is a custom of “Grain rain picking tea”. No matter what weather it is on Grain rain day, people will go to pick some new tea and drink it, praying for health.
Children, let’s get learn about this tea together! Take a look at the tea color and taste, does it have a special aroma?!
制作可爱的谷雨伞
During the Grain rain season, there is frequent rainfalls, so there is a folk saying that “flowers fall with the rain and prosperity comes to you”. We use color brushes to color a small flower umbrella that conveys colorful hope, opening up children’s imagination and experiencing the colorful spring.
赏花
谷雨作为春季的最后一个节气,正不遗余力地向我们展示着关不住的春色。宝贝们幼儿园里赏花忙。
As the last solar term of spring, Grain rain shows us the irresistible spring scenery. Our kids are busy admiring flowers in kindergarten.
快乐种植
“春种一粒粟,秋收万颗子。”亲自播种、等待收获是一件非常惬意的事情。瞧,幼儿园的种 植园里,到处都是忙碌的小身影。快和小朋友们一起来播种吧!
Planting a grain of millet in spring and harvesting ten thousand seeds in autumn is a very pleasant thing. Look, in the kindergarten plantation, there are busy little bees everywhere. Come and plant with the children!
共话桑蚕
谷雨前后,桑树枝繁叶茂,正是养蚕的最佳时期。小朋友们纷纷养起自己的春蚕,每日精心喂养、细心观察,蚕成为孩子们每日记挂的心头宝。在养蚕、观蚕、话蚕的过程中,孩子们认知记录蚕的一生,探究生命生长的秘密。
Before and after the Grain rain, the mulberry trees are lush and leafy, making it the best time to raise silkworms. Children are raising their own spring silkworms one after another, carefully feeding and observing them every day, and silkworms have become the top priority for children’s daily diaries. In the process of raising, watching, and talking about silkworms, children record the life of silkworms and explore the secrets of life growth.
诗词鉴赏
《七言诗》
清·郑板桥
几枝新叶萧萧竹,
数笔横皴淡淡山。
正好清明连谷雨,
一杯香茗坐其间。
《晚春田园杂兴》
宋·范成大
谷雨如丝复似尘,
煮瓶浮蜡正尝新。
牡丹破萼樱桃熟,
未许飞花减却春。
谷雨饮食养生
After Grain rain solar term, rainfall increases and the humidity in the air gradually increases. Based on the characteristics of the solar term, in daily life, we should eat more foods with good humidification effects, including red beans, Job’s tears, yams, winter melon, lotus root, kelp, bamboo shoots, bean sprouts, etc.
吃香椿、制雨前茶
北方有谷雨食香椿的习俗。“食椿”又名“吃春”,寓意迎接新春的到来。此事的香椿香嫩可口,营养丰富。南方则有谷雨摘茶的习俗。传说在谷雨当天采制的茶,喝了会清火明目。谷雨茶也就是“雨前茶”,又叫“二春茶”,和清明前采摘的“明前茶”相对应。
There is a custom in the north of eating Chinese toons during the Grain rain. Eating Chinese toon, also known as “Eating spring,” symbolizes welcoming the arrival of the new season. The Chinese toon in this matter is tender, delicious, and nutritious. In the south, there is a custom of picking tea. Grain rain tea, also known as “before rain tea” or “second spring tea”, corresponds to the “Ming pre tea” picked before the Qingming Festival.
早起喝杯水
暮春气候复杂,此时人体就容易流失水分,抵抗力就会随之下降,容易引发多种慢性病,这个时候,补水就显得特别重要。晨起喝水不仅可可以补充因身体代谢失去的水分,还可以洗涤已排空的肠胃。
小朋友记得每天早上要喝一杯温水哦,每天早晨喝水量以250毫升为宜。
The climate in late spring is complex, and at this time, the human body is prone to losing water, leading to a decrease in resistance and various chronic diseases. At this time, hydration is particularly important. Drinking water in the morning can not only replenish the water lost due to body metabolism, but also wash the emptied intestines and stomach.
Children remember to drink a glass of warm water every morning, it is also good to drink 250 milliliters of water every morning.
少食燥热食物
春季应选择吃些低脂肪、高维生素、高矿物质的食物,比如荠菜、菠菜、马兰头、香椿头、蒲公英等,这些可起到清热解毒、凉血明目,通利二便、醒脾开胃的作用。在适当进食优质蛋白类食物及蔬果之外,可饮用绿豆汤、赤豆汤、酸梅汤以及绿茶,防止体内积热。家长朋友们可在家为孩子做一些清淡的饮食。
In spring, we should eat low fat food, food rich with high vitamins and minerals, such as shepherd’s purse, spinach, Chinese toon, dandelion, etc. These can play a role in clearing heat and detoxifying, cooling blood. In addition to consuming high-quality protein foods and fruits and vegetables appropriately, we should drink mung bean soup, red bean soup, sour plum soup, and green tea to prevent heat accumulation in the body. Parents and friends can cook some light meals for their children at home.
节气保健建议
◆在家作息要保证睡眠充足;
◆饮食应清淡有规律,避免过食生冷食物;
◆早晚凉正午热的天气下,孩子的衣物应根据气温及时增减;
◆让孩子适当进行运动,保持气血流通;
◆患有支气管哮喘的小朋友需格外注意避免过度嬉笑、哭吵,减少因情绪过度波动造成的哮喘发作。
◆Ensure sufficient sleep when working and resting at home;
◆Diet should be light and regular, avoid overeating raw and cold foods;
◆In cool and hot weather at noon or evening, children should wear cloth according to the temperature;
◆Encourage children to exercise appropriately and maintain circulation of qi and blood;
◆Children with bronchial asthma should pay extra attention to avoiding excessive crying and noise to reduce asthma attacks caused by excessive emotional fluctuations.
大自然是最美的课堂,“天地有大美而不言”,正因为有了谷雨淅淅沥沥地灌溉,幼儿园的花儿、草儿、树儿增添了更加绚丽的色彩!在春天的最后一个节气中,它们将伴随着谷雨的来临继续悄悄绽放,雨丝淅淅沥沥,多姿多彩的夏天就要来了!
Nature is the most beautiful thing. During Grain rain the flowers, grass, and trees in kindergarten look even more brilliant ! In the last solar term of spring, they will continue to bloom with the arrival of Grain rain, drizzling with rain, looking forward to summer!
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