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#说课稿王老师18610206462
活动背景:
通过平时对孩子们的观察,发现他们对自己的身体非常感兴趣:喜欢对着镜子做千奇百怪的动作来自娱自乐;音乐响起时,孩子们总是不由自主的翩翩起舞;他们在运动时时常会问”人的手臂、腿为什么能动呢?”如何引导幼儿发现人体肩、臂、手、腿和足会动的奥秘,提高自我保护能力呢?为此我想到了孩子们既熟悉又陌生的”我的关节会表演”这一以保健知识为主的综合主题活动。本活动通过自身的活动,让幼儿去发现关节、认识关节及它在人体中的重要性,从而进一步激发幼儿对人体奥秘的探究欲望,培养幼儿勤于思考和探索问题的兴趣。
Stude
A
Properties: Recorder, Overhead Projector and a map of world.
Teaching Objectives:
1. Practise listening ability.
2. Revise the grammar: the Comparative Degrees of Adjective and Adverbs
The Past Perfect Tense
Language Focus: Checkpoint 18
Teaching Procedures:
I. Showing the teaching aims
II. Revision
Check homework, then ask the students to read the partners’ homework to share with each other.
Revise the use of the Infinitive
III. leading in
T: Today we’ll learn something about Coco. Do you know where she is from?
IV. Listening practice
Play the tape or for the students to listen and find the answer, then look at the workbook, Exercise 1, go through the questions with the students and make sure they can understand what they mean. Play the tape again, let the students discuss their answers in pains before the teacher checks the answers with the whole class.
V. Presentation
Show the students a map of the world, and ask: What map is it? Help the students find “China” and “India” on the map. Let the students discuss the two countries: They are developing countries. They have a large population in the world.
Ask: What’s the population of China and what’s the population of India? Let the students read Part 2 and answer the questions. (China’s population is 1 328 000 000 and India’s population is 1 000 000 000). That’s to say India’s population is smaller than China’s .Ask the students to use the words in the box to complete the passage, then read together, finally ask the students to retell the text.
VI. Practice
Revise the Grammar: The Past Perfect Tense, give some examples:
1. He had left before his wife came back.
2. I remembered that Peter had already got a bike.
3. By the end of last month, he had learned 2000 new words.
4. When I got to the cinema, the film had begun.
Then ask the students to do Exercise 3. The answers are: 1 C 2 E 3 A 4 B 5 D. Let the students read these sentences together.
VII. Practice
Ask the students to do Exercise 4 first, then check the answers. The answers are: had, in, is, more, the, had, to, in, had, that, to, us, and, to
VIII. Workbook
Give the students five minutes to finish workbook. Do Exercises 1, 3 and 4. Then check the answers.
The answers to Exercise 1 are: took, went, found, was, called, told, had happened, said, would go, came, was found, checked, founded, said, stole, went, enjoyed, came, found, had stolen, had
The answers to Exercise 3 are: I worn out 2 try on 3 slow down 4 made up my mind 5 am pleased with 6 were angry with, deserve to 7 at least 8 as if 9 carried on
IX. Summary
Exercises in class
Fill in the blanks according to the text in this unit.
Lucy and Lily are___1___. They are living together___2___. But sometimes they fight. It doesn’t last too___3___. They___4___very well with each other again.
They look___5__, so it’s hard for people to recognize them: Who is Lucy___6__Lily. We always___7___mistakes. They feel___8__. They like most of the same things, for example: music, food and___9__. But Lily likes to___10__, Lucy likes to___11__, they don’t like the same colour,____12___. So they have some___13____Sometimes they disagree, but they never___14__. They love each other and they are___15___happy that they are twins.
Answers: 1.twins 2.most of the time 3.long 4.get on 5.the same 6.or 7.make 8. the same 9. books 10 .dance 11. sing 12. either 13. differences 14. fight 15.both
X. Homework
Prepare for the final examination.
Lesson 70 教学设计方案
Properties: Computer, Projector, PPT document provided.
Teaching Objectives:
1. Let the students understand the dialogue and learn new words.
2. Go over the Past Perfect Tense.
Language Focus:
New words: British, fail, summit, misty, mist
Useful expressions: disappear into, the first men to do tins, try to reach the top of
Teaching Procedures:
I. Showing the teaching aims
II. Revision
Ask the students to act out the dialogue is provided in Lesson 69-1.asf
III. Lead in
Give the students some information and pictures about Mount Qomolangma, and check their homework. Let them speak something about the history of climbing the Mount Qomolangma.
For example:
It was formed 60million years ago and ascends to the height of 8850. Surveyor General Andrew Waugh proposed to name the mountain Everest after his predecessor, George Everest. This name prevailed until today, although the mountain has two local names – Qomolangma in Tibetan, Sagarmatha in Nepali.
IV. Watch and listen
Ask the students to watch the flash Because it is there.swf which is provided. Listen the text carefully, and finish the questions:
True or False
1. Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain in the world. ( )
2. George Mallory is a professional (职业的) mountain climber. ( )
3. Mallory had tried four times to reach the top of the mountain. ( )
4. In 1921 he tried to climb the mountain for the first time. ( )
5. Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay were thought to be the first men to reach the top of the mountain. ( )
6. Edmund Hillary found Mallory’s body in 1999. ( )
Answers:
1. √ 2. × 3. × 4. √ 5. √ 6. ×
V. Read the text
Let the students read the text carefully and grasp the main idea of this article. And find out what happened in different years (1921, 1922, 1924, 1953, 1999).
nne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary.
She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year an
ts exercise, fit, strong, pollutionshare… with…, notice, pay attention to, signals, safety rules, helmets, light-colored, reflectors, in case of, first aid, call 120Stage 4:Post-readingFinish Ex.2 and a translation task.Stage 5:ProjectHow can we be safe on the road? Write a passage according to the information in 3, add your own ideas. The following words may help you.should (not)/must (not)/had better (not)play on the road; listen to music;look left/right; pay attention to;obey traffic rules; first aid;Stage 5:Summary and homework1. Summary:New words and phrases:truck, notice, safety,in a word, look out, pay attention toUseful expressions:Bicycle riding is good exercise.In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful.Safety rules for bike riders:They must wear helmets to protect their heads.…, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid.2. Homework:a) Review the key point in Section C.(2) Complete the passage of Project.(3) Preview Section D. Collect information about bicycle races.V. Blackboard designSection CWords and expressionssafety, truck, notice, injury, signal, pay attention to, in case ofcan master the rules of changing original verbs into past tense, for example, learn-learnt, study-studied and so on.
Ability aims:
Students’ ability of listening will be improved and they can make a new conversation by using simple past tense.
Emotional aims:
Students will be interested in learning English grammar and they will have the courage to challenge the new things.
Teaching key points and difficult points:
Key points:
Students can master the rules of changing original verbs into past tense, for example, learn-learnt, study-studied and so on.
Ability aims:
Students’ ability of listening will be improved and they can make a new conversation by using simple past tense.
Emotional aims:
Students will be interested in learning English grammar and they will have the courage to challenge the new things.
Teaching key points and difficult points:
Key points:
Students can master the rules of changing original verbs into past tense.
Difficult points:
Students will use simple past tense to describe an unforgettable experience that happened in the past.
Teaching procedures:
Students can master the rules of changing original verbs into past tense, for example, learn-learnt, study-studied and so on.
Ability aims:
Students’ ability of listening will be improved and they can make a new conversation by using simple past tense.
Emotional aims:
Students will be interested in learning English grammar and they will have the courage to challenge the new things.
Teaching key points and difficult points:
Key points:
Students can master the rules of changing original verbs into past tense.
Difficult points:
Students will use simple past tense to describe an unforgettable experience that happened in the past.
Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Lead-in
Greet students and sing a song Yesterday once more.
Ask students the topic of this song then lead in the new class naturally.
(Justification: the song’s topic relates to the past and it is a very classic English song, so students will be drowned in the music even try to study this song.)
Step 2 Pre-listening
Give some examples to introduce the rules of changing original verbs into past tense.
Let students make some sentences to describe an experience of their own.
(Justification: students will be familiar with the grammar point and they can have a basic awareness of the English grammar.)
Step 3 While-lisening
1. Extensive listening
Listen to the tape for the first time and answer the quest
Unit 1 How do you study for a test?
Teaching aims:
Knowledge aim:
Students can accumulate some useful words through reading, such as frustrating, conversation and so on.
Students will learn more ways to learn English better.
Ability aim:
Students can use some basic reading strategies including skimming, scanning and prediction to read efficiently.
Emotional aim:
Students will be interested in learning English and can find the best way to learn English well.
Key points and difficult points:
Key points: Students can master some useful expressions and comprehend the content of this passage.
Difficult points: Students can master some useful reading strategies and put them into practice.
Teaching Aids: PPT. pictures
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 lead in
1. Greeting with my students
2. Free talk
Let students talk about why they learn English freely and invite some students to share their idea with us.
S1: because it is very useful for us to communicate with foreigners…
S2: because we should have a good score in English examination.
By this way, teacher will lead students to think another question as they believed that English is very important in our life. “How can we learn English well?” then teacherwill lead in today’s topic “how do you learn best?”
Step 2 Pre-reading
Discussion and prediction
Teacher will encourage students to discuss with their partners about the way they usually use to study English, at the same time, let them predict what the author will tell us in this passage.
Step 3 While- reading
1. Global reading
Ask students to skim the passage and try to summarize the general idea of it. Then let students scan the passage for some specific information and answer the following questions,
“How many persons are mentioned in this passage?”
“How many ways do the characters mention in this passage?”
2. Detailed reading
Students will be required to read the passage again to finish the chart below the passage.
Step 4 post-reading
1. Deal with the language points
After students have finished reading, Teacher will ask them try to find the new words and expressions in the passage. They should try to learn them by themselves. Then we will deal them together.
2. Pair work
Students will work in pairs to do a survey by using the expressions on the textbook. Then they should finish the chart below the passage.
Summary and homework
Ask students to do a survey on more students about their ways of learning English.
Blackboard design
ion:
What are they talking about?
(Justification: students’ ability of getting main idea through extensive listening will be improved.)
2. Intensive listening
Listen to the tape one more time and answer the questions:
1. What does Lingling’s grandma do?
2. What does Lingling’s grandpa do?
3. Is Lingling’s grandpa learning English now?
(Justification: these questions can help students grasp some detailed information of Lingling’s family, and also, their listening ability will be improved.)
Step 4 Post-listening
Four students in a group, share an unforgettable experience with their partners. PaWoman :Good morning,sir!Can I help you?Dad: Yes,please. What w 1 you like,Ann?Ann : A l 2 bowl of noodles w 3 carrot and beef. I’m hungry.Dad: Anything to d 4 ?Ann: Yes. A glass of orange j 5 .Dad: OK. What a 6 you,Tom?Tom: I’m not h 7 .Just a b 8 of water.Dad: All right. And I’d l 9 a cup of tea.Woman :H 10 you are.Dad: Thank you.y attention to use the simple past tense. After 5minutes, some students will be invited to share in front of the class.
(Justification: this activity can help students improve their speaking ability, and can provide them a chance to apply the knowledge into real situation.)
Step 5 Summary and homework
Summary: Invite one student to summarize what we have learned today, and the teacher will give some help to complete.
Homework: Ask students to share the experience with their parents in English after class.
Blackboard design:
Step 1 Lead-in
Greet students and sing a song Yesterday once more.
Ask students the topic of this song then lead in the new class naturally.
(Justification: the song’s topic relates to the past and it is a very classic English song, so students will be drowned in the music even try to study this song.)
Step 2 Pre-listening
Give some examples to introduce the rules of changing original verbs into past tense.
Let students make some sentences to describe an experience of their own.
(Justification: students will be familiar with the grammar point and they can have a basic awareness of the English grammar.)
Step 3 While-lisening
1. Extensive listening
Listen to the tape for the first time and answer the question:
What are they talking about?
(Justification: students’ ability of getting main idea through extensive listening will be improved.)
2. Intensive listening
Listen to the tape one more time and answer the questions:
1. What does Lingling’s grandma do?
2. What does Lingling’s grandpa do?
3. Is Lingling’s grandpa learning English now?
(Justification: these questions can help students grasp some detailed information of Lingling’s family, and also, their listening ability will be improved.)
Step 4 Post-listening
Four students in a group, share an unforgettable experience with their partners. Pay attention to use the simple past tense. After 5minutes, some students will be invited to share in front of the class.
(Justification: this activity can help students improve their speaking ability, and can provide them a chance to apply the knowledge into real situation.)
Step 5 Summary and homework
Summary: Invite one student to summarize what we have learned today, and the teacher will give some help to complete.
Homework: Ask students to share the experience with their parents in English after class.
Blackboard design:
Students can master the rules of changing original verbs into past tense.
DifficThe teacher asks the students to read 1a and match the topic sentence with each paragraph. Then write a title for the passage in the box above.2. Read and understand. The teacher plays a flash about the text. After watching it, the students should find the answers to the questions in 1c.(1)What do people use bicycles for?(2)Why is bicycle riding good exercise?(3)How do bicycle riders protect their heads?(4) What must bicycle riders do when riding at night?(5)If a bicycle rider is badly hurt in a traffic accident, what should he / she do?3.Do some listening. Listen to 1a and find out ult points:
Students will use simple past tense to describe an unforgettable experience that happened in the past.
Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Lead-in
Greet students and sing a song Yesterday once more.
Ask students the topic of this song then lead in the new class naturally.
(Justification: the song’s topic relates to the past and it is a very classic English song, so students will be drowned in the music even try to study this song.)
Step 2 Pre-listening
Give some examples to introduce the rules of changing original verbs into past tense.
Let students make some sentences to describe an experience of their own.
(Justification: students will be familiar with the grammar point and they can have a basic awareness of the English grammar.)
Step 3 While-lisening
1. Extensive listening
Listen to the tape for the first time and answer the question:
What are they talking about?
(Justification: students’ ability of getting main idea through extensive listening will be improved.)
2. Intensive listening
Listen to the tape one more time and answer the questions:
1. What does Lingling’s grandma do?
2. What does Lingling’s grandpa do?
3. Is Lingling’s grandpa learning English now?
(Justification: these questions can help students grasp some detailed information of Lingling’s family, and also, their listening ability will be improved.)
Step 4 Post-listening
Four students in a group, share an unforgettable experience with their partners. Pay attention to use the simple past tense. After 5minutes, some students will be invited to share in front of the class.
(Justification: this activity can help students improve their speaking ability, and can provide them a chance to apply the knowledge into real situation.)
Step 5 Summary and homework
Summary: Invite one student to summarize what we have learned today, and the teacher will give some help to complete.
Homework: Ask students to share the experience with their parents in English after class.
Blackboard design:
幼儿情况分析:
本班幼儿对健康方面的知识不是太了解,尤其是关于身体的奥秘,但都具有一定的好奇心,能较好的吸收新知识。
活动目标:
1、引导幼儿探索身体上的各个关节,知道关节能使身体弯曲,体验关节运动的快乐。
2、了解如何正确的保护关节,关节的重要性。
3、发挥想象力,创造性地在关节部位作画。
活动准备:
1.水彩笔若干、《健康歌》的音乐。
2.教师事先在手上画好”亲亲一家人”。
3.知识准备:幼儿初步了解四肢各部位的名称(如肩膀、胳膊、膝盖、手腕等)
教学方法:
1、整体教学法
集体教学,面对群体展开教学活动。
2、情景教学法
活动开始,创设”亲亲一家人”来和小朋友做游戏的情景,让孩子们集中注意力,很好的导入活动。
3、游戏法
活动中通过玩”不弯曲手指关节拿东西”的游戏,让幼儿了解关节的重要性。
活动过程:
一、会弯腰的一家人,引出活动。
1.导入部分。
–今天老师邀请了亲亲热热的一家人和我们小朋友做游戏,你们高兴吗?咦,那他们在哪里呢?瞧,他们在这儿呢。
2.教师逐一伸出手指念儿歌。
–拇指是爷爷,胡子一大把;食指是奶奶,带着老花镜;中指是爸爸,排队站中央;无名指是妈妈,笑着把我夸;小指就是我,聪明又可爱;五指握握紧,亲亲一家人。
–这是多亲热的一家人呀,我们小朋友也把手伸出来弯一弯和他们打个招呼吧!(爸爸好!妈妈好!爷爷好!奶奶好!)
二、灵活的关节。
1.引导幼儿发现关节。
–刚才呀,老师看你们和这一家人打招呼的时候,小手一弯一弯的动得可灵活了,真奇怪。我们的手指头为什么会弯曲呢?(因为有关节)
2.引导幼儿寻找身体上的关节,告诉幼儿各关节的名称,并让幼儿活动各个关节。
–我们的身上除了有手指关节外,还有别的关节吗?我们一起来找找看,好不好?
(如腕关节、肘关节、肩关节、膝关节、踝关节、脚趾关节等,并引导幼儿发现有了关节我们的身体才能弯曲。)
3.游戏。
–今天,我们认识了身体上的许多关节,接下来,我们一起来做个游戏,好吗?(不弯曲手指关节,你能拿到老师手里的东西吗?)
–通过刚才的小游戏,你们说我们的关节重要吗?
4、如何正确的保护关节
总结:因此我们平时要经常锻炼身体,增强体质,但是锻炼的时候要注意安全,以免损伤我们的关节,天冷了,我们也要保护我们的关节,给他们穿上衣服。
5、画关节
–亲亲一家人给小朋友送来了水彩笔,那我们就用它在我们的手指关节上画上各种礼物送给他们吧!
–画完后请你们试着动一动这些关节,看看关节在一曲一伸的过程中你发现了什么?
–幼儿弯曲自己的关节,会发现关节上的图形(毛毛虫、人脸)随着动起来,非常有趣。
三、我的关节会表演。
4.带领幼儿跟着音乐的节奏跳舞,活动身体上的各个关节。(老师播放《健康歌》的音乐)
活动反思:
在课堂教学过程中,我有以下几点反思:
1、注重激发和培养幼儿对科学的兴趣和求知欲。
本次活动开头以”手指儿歌”这一形象的描述来引起幼儿的兴趣,自然导入课题。首先我在手指关节上画好”亲亲一家人”的头像,并请幼儿一起和这一家人用手指头打招呼,想一想我们的手指头为什么会弯曲?让幼儿从自身对手指会弯曲这一认识入手,知道我们的手指上有关节。从而让幼儿比较容易进入探究状态,并保持持续的求知欲望。
在认识关节这一活动过程中,我着眼于以”活动各个关节”来促进幼儿多方面的发展;在最后一个环节中,我让幼儿通过想象在关节上画画,使幼儿在轻松、愉快、和谐的氛围中,进行”玩中体验,玩中交流,玩中探究”。
2、注重幼儿的亲历过程。
在初步认识了我们身体上的关节后,我又以”如果不弯曲手指关节,能不能拿到我手里的东西?”为游戏,让幼儿亲自体验人体关节的重要性,激发他们认识、探究自己身体的兴趣。通过这样的亲历活动,使幼儿较好的掌握和理解了我预定的教学目标。
3、注重幼儿对关节这一概念是否准确理解。
在引出关节这一概念时,我强调了它是骨头与骨头之间可以动的连接部分叫关节。但有一幼儿说我们的舌头上也有关节,他认为舌头能活动就有关节,这无疑是不正确的。于是我就问他:我们的舌头上有骨头吗?(没有),这样就自然地让幼儿明白了我们的舌头上是没有关节的。
4、活动中存在的不足。
如果老师提出问题时,孩子们不能回答,老师可以直接说出答案;
当孩子们找身体上的其他关节时,可以让他们充分发挥;
孩子们在玩”不弯曲关节拿笔”的游戏时,老师可以提供操作台,让所有的孩子都看到。
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